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Kellie: Top 25 Czech Questions You Need to Know - Lesson 6: How long have you been studying Czech? (In each lesson of this 25 part series, you'll master a common question for Czech learners, and then learn how to answer it like a native. You'll learn how these key phrases work by breaking them down into each component. Then through repetition and new vocabulary, you'll expand your understanding of the question, its answers, and any variations.)
In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question “How long have you been studying Czech?” In Czech this is
Martin: Jak dlouho se učíš česky?
The first word in the question is
Martin: jak
Kellie: meaning “how” in English.
Martin: (Slow, by syllable) jak
Kellie: Listen again and repeat.
Martin: jak
{Pause}
Kellie: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is
Martin: dlouho
Kellie: meaning “long”.
Martin: (Slow, by syllable) dlouho
Kellie: Now repeat.
Martin: dlouho
{Pause}
Listen to the the first 2 words of the question and repeat.
Martin: jak dlouho
{pause}
And after that
Martin: se
Kellie: meaning “yourself”.
Martin: (Slow, by syllable) se
Kellie: Now repeat.
Martin: se
{Pause}
Listen to the the first 3 words of the question and repeat.
Martin: jak dlouho se
{pause}
And next
Martin: učíš
Kellie: meaning “you learn”.
Martin: (Slow, by syllable) učíš
Kellie: Now repeat.
Martin: učíš
{Pause}
Listen to the the first 4 words of the question and repeat.
Martin: jak dlouho se učíš
{pause}
And next
Martin: česky
Kellie: meaning “Czech.”
Martin: (Slow, by syllable) česky
Kellie: Now repeat.
Martin: česky
{Pause}
Listen to the entire question and repeat.
Martin: jak dlouho se učíš česky
{pause}
Kellie: (You will hear this common question again and again throughout your studies.) Master the following pattern and responses to the question How long have you been studying Czech?
Martin: Jeden měsíc.
Kellie: "For 1 month.” Again, slowly. Repeat the phrase.
Martin: (Slow) Jeden měsíc.
{pause}
Kellie: Let's break it down from the beginning. The first word:
Martin: jeden
Kellie: means “one”.
Martin: (Slow, by syllable) jeden
Kellie: Now repeat
Martin: jeden
{Pause}
Kellie: And next
Martin: měsíc
Kellie: meaning “month”.
Martin: (Slow, by syllable) měsíc
Kellie:Now repeat.
Martin: měsíc
{Pause}
Kellie: Listen to the speaker say, For 1 month, and then repeat.
Martin: Jeden měsíc.
{pause}
Kellie: To expand on the pattern, replace 1 month with three months.
Martin: tři měsíce
Kellie: three months
Martin: (slow) tři měsíce (regular) tři měsíce
Kellie: Listen to the phrase again, this time with three months
Martin: Tři měsíce.
Kellie: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace 1 month. Say For three months.
{pause}
Martin:Tři měsíce.
Kellie: To expand on the pattern, replace three months with six months.
Martin: šest měsíců
Kellie: six months
Martin: (slow) šest měsíců (regular) šest měsíců
Kellie: Listen to the phrase again, this time with six months
Martin: Šest měsíců.
Kellie: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace “three months”. Say “For six months”.
{pause}
Martin: Šest měsíců.
Kellie: To expand on the pattern, replace six months with one year.
Martin: jeden rok
Kellie: one year
Martin: (slow) jeden rok (regular) jeden rok
Kellie: Listen to the phrase again, this time with one year
Martin: Jeden rok.
Kellie: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace six months. Say For one year.
{pause}
Martin: Jeden rok.
Kellie: Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you are visiting the Czech Republic and someone asks you how long you have been studying Czech. You have been studying it for 1 month. Respond to the question.
Martin: Jak dlouho se učíš česky? (five seconds) Jeden měsíc.
Kellie: Imagine you've been studying it for three months. Respond to the question.
Martin: Jak dlouho se učíš česky? (five seconds) Tři měsíce..
Kellie: Imagine you've been studying it for six months. Answer the speaker's question.
Martin: Jak dlouho se učíš česky? (five seconds) Šest měsíců.
Kellie: Imagine you've been studying it for one year. Respond to the question.
Martin: Jak dlouho se učíš česky? (five seconds) Jeden rok.
Kellie: Now you want to ask someone how long -they- have been studying Czech. Ask the question
(5 seconds)
Martin: Jak dlouho se učíš česky?
{pause}
Kellie: This is the end of Lesson 6

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