Vocabulary

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Michael: Idiomatic Expressions Using the Verb
Veronika: Jít
Michael: to Go.
Michael: Hi everyone, and welcome back to CzechClass101.com. I'm Michael.
Veronika: And I'm Veronika!
Michael: This is Must-Know Czech Slang Words and Phrases, Season 1, Lesson 15. In this lesson, you'll learn idiomatic expressions using the verb
Veronika: Jít
Michael: to go.
Michael: By mastering how to use these expressions, you'll impress your friends.
SLANG EXPRESSIONS
Michael: The expressions you will be learning in this lesson are:
Veronika: jít do kolen
Veronika: jít hlavou proti zdi
Veronika: jít na kutě
Veronika: jít proti proudu
Michael: Veronika, what's our first expression?
Veronika: jít do kolen
Michael: literally meaning "to go to your knees." But, when it's used as a slang expression, it means "to be overwhelmed by strong emotions (astonishment, joy, etc.)."
Veronika: [SLOW] jít do kolen [NORMAL] jít do kolen
Michael: Listeners, please repeat.
Veronika: jít do kolen
[pause - 5 sec.]
Michael: Use this slang expression when you want to express astonishment.
Michael : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Veronika: [NORMAL] Šla jsem z něho do kolen, děsně se mi líbil! [SLOW] Šla jsem z něho do kolen, děsně se mi líbil!
Michael: "I was amazed by him, I really liked his looks!"
Veronika: [NORMAL] Šla jsem z něho do kolen, děsně se mi líbil!
Michael: Okay, what's the next expression?
Veronika: jít hlavou proti zdi
Michael: literally meaning "to go head against the wall." But, when it's used as a slang expression, it means "to do something in vain with almost no prospect of success, against considerable resistance from others."
Veronika: [SLOW] jít hlavou proti zdi [NORMAL] jít hlavou proti zdi
Michael: Listeners, please repeat.
Veronika: jít hlavou proti zdi
[pause - 5 sec.]
Michael: Use this slang expression when you want to say that someone is so stubborn and does something even though it is without guaranteed success.
Michael : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Veronika: [NORMAL] Šla hlavou proti zdi a snažila se získat povýšení. [SLOW] Šla hlavou proti zdi a snažila se získat povýšení.
Michael: "She was stubbornly trying to get a promotion."
Veronika: [NORMAL] Šla hlavou proti zdi a snažila se získat povýšení.
Michael: Okay, what's our next expression?
Veronika: jít na kutě
Michael: literally meaning "to go on cowl ("kutě" comes from the word "kutna" = cowl)." But, when it's used as a slang expression, it means "to go to bed."
Veronika: [SLOW] jít na kutě [NORMAL] jít na kutě
Michael: Listeners, please repeat.
Veronika: jít na kutě
[pause - 5 sec.]
Michael: Use this slang expression when you want to say that it's time to go to sleep.
Michael : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Veronika: [NORMAL] Děti šly na kutě velmi brzy. [SLOW] Děti šly na kutě velmi brzy.
Michael: "The children went to bed very early."
Veronika: [NORMAL] Děti šly na kutě velmi brzy.
Michael: Okay, what's the last expression?
Veronika: jít proti proudu
Michael: literally meaning "to go against the flow." But, when it's used as a slang expression, it means "to have different opinions than most people or to do things differently."
Veronika: [SLOW] jít proti proudu [NORMAL] jít proti proudu
Michael: Listeners, please repeat.
Veronika: jít proti proudu
[pause - 5 sec.]
Michael: Use this slang expression when you want to say that someone thinks or behaves differently than others and is not afraid to express their opinion
Michael : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Veronika: [NORMAL] Ačkoliv jeho projektu nikdo nevěřil, šel proti proudu a teď je z něho milionář. [SLOW] Ačkoliv jeho projektu nikdo nevěřil, šel proti proudu a teď je z něho milionář.
Michael: "Although no one believed in his project, he went against the flow and now he's a millionaire."
Veronika: [NORMAL] Ačkoliv jeho projektu nikdo nevěřil, šel proti proudu a teď je z něho milionář.
QUIZ
Michael: Okay listeners, are you ready to be quizzed on the expressions you just learned? I will describe four situations, and you will choose the right expression to use in your reply. Are you ready?
Michael: You applied for medical school even though you faint at the sight of blood.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Veronika: jít hlavou proti zdi
Michael: "to do something in vain with almost no prospect of success, against considerable resistance from others"
Michael: You couldn't believe it when your boyfriend told you that he was breaking up with you. You felt so taken aback!
[pause - 5 sec.]
Veronika: jít do kolen
Michael: "to be overwhelmed by strong emotions (astonishment, joy, etc.)"
Michael: You studied art even though your mother wanted you to become a lawyer.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Veronika: jít proti proudu
Michael: "to have different opinions than most people or to do things differently"
Michael: You are tired and all you want is to sleep.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Veronika: jít na kutě
Michael: "to go to bed"

Outro

Michael: There you have it; you have mastered four Czech Slang Expressions! We have more vocab lists available at CzechClass101.com so be sure to check them out. Thanks everyone, and see you next time!
Veronika: Ahoj!

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